Free Courses Sale ends Soon, Get It Now


BIHTA DRY PORT

25th October, 2024

Disclaimer: Copyright infringement not intended.

Context:

The dry port in Bihta is being seen as the Bihar government's big initiative to boost exports.

About Bihta dry port

Partnership Model

Public-Private Partnership (PPP).

Commissioning Status

Fully commissioned and approved.

Approving Authority

Department of Revenue, Union Ministry of Finance.

Managing Entity

Pristine Magadh Infrastructure Private Limited in collaboration with Bihar state industry department.

Rail Connectivity

Connected to gateway ports across India.

Ports Connected

Kolkata and Haldia (West Bengal), Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh), Nhava Sheva (Maharashtra), Mundra (Gujarat).

Geographical Coverage

Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, Odisha.

Economic Role

Supports transportation of goods to and from eastern India.

What is a dry port?

A dry port, or inland container depot (ICD), provides a logistics facility away from a seaport or airport for cargo handling, storage, and transportation. It acts as a bridge between sea/air ports and inland regions, facilitating efficient movement of goods.  The best part of a dry port is that it handles customs clearance procedures, reducing congestion at seaports/airports.

There are over 330 dry ports operational in India. The first dry port in India was opened in Varanasi in 2018.

Inland Ports in India:

PPP in Dry Ports in India

Inland Port

Location

Specific Fact

Tughlakabad ICD

Tughlakabad, Delhi

Largest inland container depot in Northern India.

Dadri ICD

Dadri, Uttar Pradesh

Key hub for container transportation in NCR.

Loni ICD

Loni, Uttar Pradesh

Significant dry port for handling export-import cargo.

Sanand ICD

Sanand, Gujarat

Located near key industrial regions of Gujarat.

Whitefield ICD

Whitefield, Bengaluru

Critical for cargo movement in South India.

Concor ICD

Tughlakabad, Delhi

Managed by Container Corporation of India (CONCOR).

Dighi ICD

Pune, Maharashtra

Facilitates trade for Pune's industrial belt.

ALSO VISIT- 

India's Maritime, Port, Shipping Sector

India's Port Development

MAJOR SEA PORTS IN INDIA 

Land Ports Authority of India

Reference: 

https://unctad.org/system/files/non-official-document/tlb_2022-12-07_p03_ASCELA_en.pdf

Source:

INDIAN EXPRESS

PRACTICE QUESTION

Q.Examine the significance of the proposed inland port in Bihar in transforming the state's economic landscape. Discuss the potential benefits it offers for trade along with the challenges for its successful implementation. (250 words)