EXERCISE CYCLONE

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Context

• The Indian Army contingent reached Egypt to take part in the 2nd edition of India-Egypt Joint Special Forces Exercise CYCLONE.

Details

• The Exercise will be conducted at Anshas, Egypt from 22nd January to 1st February 2024.
• The first edition of the exercise was conducted last year in India.
• The Indian Army contingent consists of 25 personnel from The Parachute Regiment (Special Forces).
• The Egyptian contingent comprises 25 personnel from the Egyptian Commando Squadron and Egyptian Airborne Platoon.
• The primary aim is to familiarize both sides with each other's operating procedures, particularly in the context of Special Operations in desert/semi-desert terrain under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter.

Phases of the Exercise

• First Phase: Military Exhibitions and Tactical Interactions
• Second Phase: Training on Improvised Explosive Device (IED), counter IED, and Combat First Aid
• Third Phase: Joint Tactical Exercise based on Fighting in Built-up Area and Hostage Rescue Scenarios

Significance

• Military Cooperation: The joint exercise provides a platform for the Indian and Egyptian special forces to collaborate and share best practices in various aspects of military operations.
• Tactical Training: The focus on special operations in challenging terrains and scenarios such as urban warfare and hostage rescue demonstrates the commitment to enhancing the tactical capabilities of both contingents.
• Bilateral Relations: Beyond the military aspect, the exercise is expected to contribute to the overall strengthening of bilateral relations between the two nations.

Conclusion

Participating in joint military exercises enhances the interoperability of forces, fosters mutual understanding, and strengthens the bond between friendly nations in the realm of defense and security.

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PRACTICE QUESTION Q. Discuss the historical evolution and contemporary dynamics of India-Egypt relations, highlighting key diplomatic milestones, areas of cooperation, and potential areas for further collaboration. How do these bilateral relations contribute to the strategic interests of both nations and regional stability?