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SOUTH SUDAN

7th July, 2022

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In News

  • United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has appointed Lt Gen Mohan Subramanian from India as the Force Commander of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS).
  • He served in the Indian Army for over 36 years. Most recently, he served as the General Officer Commanding; he contributed to the Army’s operational and logistic preparedness.
  • Indian Army plays a leading role in UN Peacekeeping with a presence in 8 out of 14 ongoing UN missions worldwide, and over 5,400 Indian military personnel deployed under the UN Mission.

 

South Sudan

  • South Sudan is officially known as the Republic of South Sudan.
  • It is a landlocked country in Central Africa.
  • It is bordered by;
    • Ethiopia
    • Sudan
    • The Central African Republic
    • The Democratic Republic of the Congo
    • Uganda
  • Juba is the capital and also the largest city.
  • South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in 2011.
    • Since its independence, It has suffered ethnic violence and civil war, ethnic massacres and killings of journalists.
  • The White Nile passes through the country.
  • South Sudan is known for its timber exports.
  • It also contains many natural resources such as petroleum, iron ore, copper, chromium ore, zinc, tungsten, mica, silver, gold, diamonds, hardwoods, limestone and hydropower.
  • The country's economy is heavily dependent on agriculture.

 

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https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/united-nations-chief-antonio-guterres-appoints-lt-gen-subramanian-as-force-commander-of-un-mission-in-south-sudan/article65605624.ece

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