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VIOLATION OF THE MODEL CODE OF CONDUCT (MCC)

27th April, 2024

VIOLATION OF THE MODEL CODE OF CONDUCT (MCC)

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Picture Courtesy: https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/model-code-of-conduct-violations-sending-notice-to-party-not-candidate-marks-shift-in-ec-response-9291258/

Context: The Election Commission of India investigates alleged Model Code of Conduct violations by the Prime Minister, seeking responses by April 29, following complaints of divisive speeches.

Key Highlights

  • The allegations primarily focus on speeches made by the Prime Minister in Rajasthan's Banswara, where he is accused of delivering a speech that could be viewed as divisive and defamatory.
  • The Election Commission has sought response regarding these allegations by April 29, 2024.
  • This is a significant step as it marks the first time the panel has taken cognizance of complaints against a sitting Prime Minister in relation to MCC violations.
  • The Election Commission's action aligns with provisions under the Representation of the People Act, which considers party presidents responsible for reigning in star campaigners and ensuring compliance with electoral norms.
  • The ECI's intervention highlights the importance of upholding the MCC to maintain fair and ethical campaigning during elections.

Conclusion

  • The Election Commission's decision to investigate MCC violations by prominent leaders reflects its commitment to ensuring a level playing field and promoting responsible campaigning practices during the Lok Sabha elections. The responses from the concerned parties will play a pivotal role in shaping the course of action moving forward.

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Model Code of Conduct

Source:

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PRACTICE QUESTION

Q. Critically analyze the effectiveness of the Model Code of Conduct in ensuring a level playing field for all political parties and candidates during elections. Discuss the challenges faced in its implementation and enforcement, and suggest measures to strengthen its impact on upholding the principles of free and fair elections.